1. Amavuta yamenetse:Reba icyuma gikurura imashini unyuze mu ruziga ukoresheje itara.Iyo bigaragaye ko hanze yamavuta yamenetse hanze, bivuze ko imashini yangiritse yangiritse.
2. Chassis irekuye:Iyo ikinyabiziga kigenda munzira nyabagendwa, iyo bigaragaye ko igihagararo cyumubiri cyikubye cyane kandi kinyeganyega, mubusanzwe nikibazo kijyanye no gufata ibyuma.
3. Urusaku rudasanzwe:Niba imashini ikurura urusaku rudasanzwe mugihe ikinyabiziga kigenda mumuhanda wuzuye, birashoboka cyane ko icyuma cyangiza.
4. Kwambara amapine ataringaniye:Iyo imashini ikomeretsa ivunitse, uruziga ruzahinda umushyitsi mugihe utwaye.Ibi bitera ibiziga kuzunguruka nibindi bintu, kuburyo igice cyipine ihuza ubutaka cyambarwa cyane, kandi igice kidahuye ntigire ingaruka.Igihe kirenze, imiterere yimyambarire idahwitse izashyirwaho, imodoka izaba idahindagurika, kandi izongera no kutamererwa neza.
Kukiimashinibyangiritse kandi bisabwa gusimburwa kubiri:
1. Nibaimashiniisimburwa kubera amavuta asanzwe ashaje, hanyuma izindi zikurura ibintu ahanini zisaza, kandi ntigomba kuba ndende nyuma yuko imashini nshya isimburwa, naho izindi zikurura zongera kumeneka.Amavuta yagiye, nibyiza rero kuyasimbuza inshuro nyinshi.(Kuberako imiterere yimirimo yimbere ninyuma yinyuma idahwanye, birasabwa kubisimbuza kubiri)
2. Kuvaimashinibigira ingaruka kumodoka yikinyabiziga cyose, niba imashini itwara ibumoso niburyo bwibinyabiziga bidahuye mubijyanye nubushya nubusaza (imashini ishaje ishobora kuba idakabije kubera gusaza; mugihe icyuma gishya gishobora gukomera) , ihumure ryimikorere rizahungabana cyane mugihe cyo gutwara.Muri icyo gihe, niba ikinyabiziga kiyobowe n’umuvuduko ukabije w’ibihe bidasanzwe, imashini nshya kandi ishaje ishobora no kugira ingaruka runaka ku mutekano wo gutwara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-15-2022